What Causes Lower Abdominal Pain in Females?

Lower abdominal pain in females is a common concern that can stem from a variety of causes involving the reproductive, urinary, or digestive systems. At Urgent Care & Wellness Center, we frequently see patients experiencing discomfort due to menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea), which typically occur just before or during menstruation, as well as ovulation pain (mittelschmerz), which can cause discomfort mid-cycle.

Our experienced providers are also equipped to evaluate and manage more complex gynecological conditions, such as endometriosis—where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus—and ovarian cysts, which are fluid-filled sacs on the ovary. Another important cause is pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), an infection of the reproductive organs that often presents with pain, fever, abnormal vaginal discharge, or discomfort during intercourse.

In addition to gynecological causes, urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a frequent reason women seek care at our center. UTIs can cause lower abdominal pain, burning during urination, and a frequent urge to urinate. Digestive issues like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and constipation can also lead to abdominal discomfort and are commonly addressed in our clinic.

Yes, fibroids can cause lower abdominal pain in females. Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths in or on the uterus, and their size and location can affect the type and severity of symptoms. When fibroids become larger or press against surrounding organs, they can lead to a sensation of heaviness, pressure, or pain in the lower abdomen. This discomfort may present as a dull ache, cramping, or persistent pain, which often worsens during menstrual periods.

Other symptoms associated with fibroids may include heavy menstrual bleeding, frequent urination, back pain, and pain during intercourse. However, some women may not experience any symptoms at all.

If you are experiencing persistent lower abdominal pain, abnormal uterine bleeding, or pelvic pressure, it’s important to seek prompt medical attention. At Urgent Care & Wellness Center, our experienced healthcare providers can evaluate your symptoms, perform a thorough pelvic examination, and, if needed, order imaging tests such as an ultrasound to determine if fibroids are the cause of your pain. Early diagnosis and management are key to improving your comfort and well-being.

Lower abdominal pain is a common concern for many women, especially around the time of their menstrual period. This discomfort, known as dysmenorrhea, often results from normal uterine contractions as the body sheds its lining each month. Symptoms can include cramping, bloating, and lower back pain, and typically range from mild to moderate.

However, we encourage you to pay attention to the nature and severity of your symptoms. If your lower abdominal pain is unusually intense, lasts longer than expected, or is accompanied by other concerning signs—such as fever, vomiting, abnormal bleeding, or severe cramping—these may be indicators of more serious conditions like endometriosis, fibroids, or infection.

Our experienced medical team is here to provide prompt evaluation and compassionate care. If you are experiencing severe or persistent menstrual pain, don’t hesitate to visit Urgent Care & Wellness Center. We offer on-site diagnostic services and personalized treatment plans to address your concerns and help you feel better quickly.

Lower abdominal pain can stem from a variety of causes, ranging from mild digestive discomfort to more serious medical conditions. At Urgent Care & Wellness Center, Dr. Rushabh Vakharia, MD, can help determine the cause of your symptoms and offer the appropriate care you need.

You should visit Urgent Care & Wellness Center if your lower abdominal pain is severe, persistent, or getting worse over time. It is especially important to seek medical attention if your pain is accompanied by any of the following symptoms:

● Fever
● Vomiting
● Unexplained weight loss
● Blood in your stool or urine
● Difficulty urinating
● Swelling or a noticeable lump in your abdomen

If your pain began suddenly and intensely—or if it is associated with chest pain, shortness of breath, or dizziness—please seek urgent care promptly, as these could be signs of a more serious condition.

Women should also be aware that lower abdominal pain may be related to gynecological issues such as ovarian cysts, ectopic pregnancy, or pelvic inflammatory disease. If you think any of these conditions may apply to you, we encourage you to come in for an evaluation. For more information, contact us or book an appointment online. We have convenient locations at Lutz FL and New Port Richey FL. We accept walk-ins. We serve patients from Lutz FL, New Port Richey FL, Land O’ Lakes FL, Cheval FL, Greater Northdale FL, Greater Carrollwood FL, River Ridge FL, Seven Springs FL, Port Richey FL, Bayonet Point FL, Hudson FL, and Elfers FL.